Freeview on the Crystal Palace transmitter

Crystal Palace transmitter: (Google Earth) (Live Maps) (Google maps) GPS: 51.424,-0.0755003

This transmitter has no current reported problems
Please click on a transmitter
° Croydon
° Croydon
° Haywards Heath
° Haywards Heath
° Basingstoke
° Basingstoke
° Hastings
° Hastings
° Dover
° Dover
° Newbury
° Newbury
° Maidstone
° Maidstone
° Fairford
° Fairford
° Tewkesbury
° Tewkesbury
° Aldershot
° Aldershot
° Gillingham
° Gillingham
° Luton
° Luton
° Swindon
° Swindon
° Southend-on-Sea
° Southend-on-Sea
° Brighton
° Brighton
° Reading
° Reading
° Portsmouth
° Portsmouth
° Ipswich
° Ipswich
° Colchester
° Colchester
° Felixstowe
° Felixstowe
° Chelmsford
° Chelmsford
° Harlow
° Harlow
° Milton Keynes
° Milton Keynes
° Salisbury
° Salisbury
° Watford
° Watford
° Gloucester
° Gloucester
° Slough
° Slough
° London
° London
° Tunbridge Wells
° Tunbridge Wells
° Oxford
° Oxford
° Southampton
° Southampton

The square shows the location of the Crystal Palace transmitter. The Freeview reception area is shown in pink. The Crystal Palace transmitter covers 4,490,000 homes.

Freeview on Crystal Palace requires aerial group/position AH, transmitter ERP 20000W, at 302m -
 transmitterTransmitter
BBC one region or nation
itv-1 region or nation
Freeview area
Analogue area
solidexclusive in this region
lighterprimarily in region
lightest overlap area with another region

Freeview transmissions on Crystal Palace

MuxEffective power levelRatingModeWatts
1
Maximum16QAM-2k
18Mb/s
MPEG2
20,000

1 BBC One (London), 2 BBC Two (England), 7 BBC Three, 70 CBBC Channel, 80 BBC News, 105 BBC Interactive text, on C25- (505.8MHz)
2
Low64QAM-2k
24Mb/s
MPEG2
20,000

3 ITV1 (Carlton/LWT), 4 Channel 4, 5 FIVE, 6 ITV2, 13 Channel 4+1, 14 More4, 28 E4, 33 ITV2+1, 100 Teletext, 101 Teletext Holidays, 104 Teletext on 4, 728 Heart, on C22- (481.8MHz)
A
Low64QAM-2k
24Mb/s
MPEG2
20,000

10 ITV3, 16 QVC, 20 Virgin 1, 23 Bid TV, 30 FIVER, 31 FIVE USA, 38 Quest, 39 TOPUP Stream 2, 40 TOPUP Stream 3, 72 CITV, 84 CNN International, 103 Teletext Casino, 712 Smash Hits! Radio, on C32- (561.8MHz)
B
Maximum16QAM-2k
18Mb/s
MPEG2
20,000

0 Community, 9 BBC Four, 71 CBeebies, 81 BBC Parliament, 105 BBC Interactive text, 301 BBCi 301, 302 BBCi 302, 303 BBC Sport Interactive, 700 BBC Radio 1, 701 1Xtra BBC, 702 BBC Radio 2, 703 BBC Radio 3, 704 BBC Radio 4, 705 BBC Radio 5 Live, 706 BBC Radio 5 Live Sports Extra, 707 BBC Radio 6 Music, 708 BBC Radio 7, 709 BBC Asian Network, 710 BBC World Service, on C28- (529.8MHz)
C
Maximum16QAM-2k
18Mb/s
MPEG2
20,000

11 Sky3, 19 Dave, 29 E4+1, 37 price-drop tv, 82 Sky News, 83 Sky Sports News, 108 Sky Text, 108 NHS Direct, 723 talkSPORT, 725 Premier Christian Radio, 727 Absolute Radio, on C34+ (578.2MHz)
D
Maximum16QAM-2k
18Mb/s
MPEG2
20,000

12 Yesterday, 15 Film4, 18 4Music, 21 VIVA, 22 Ideal World, 24 ITV4, 25 Dave ja vu, 35 Virgin 1+1, 41 TOPUP Anytime4, 43 Gems TV, 45 Lottery Xtra, 85 Russia Today, 711 The Hits radio, 713 Kiss radio, 714 Heat Radio, 715 Magic radio, 716 Q radio, 718 Smooth radio, 722 Kerrang! radio, 36 Create and Craft, on C29- (537.8MHz)
PSB3
BBCB
Below averageDVB-T2 HD
40Mb/s
MPEG4
10,000

50 BBC HD, 51 ITV1 HD, 52 Channel 4 HD, on C31 (554.0MHz)


To receive Freeview from the Crystal Palace transmitter you will require an aerial of group A positioned horizontally. This transmitter is 302 metres above sea-level, and transmits at 20,000 watts.

Full list of Freeview transmitters.

Digital switchover process details

Digital switchover happens over a number of weeks, this is to allow people in areas who where unable to use Freeview before switchover time to purchase equipment before the analogue service is terminated.

Sunday 1st April 2012

ITV-1 swaps to C33. BBC TWO C23 closes. PSB1 starts on C23.

Monday 30th April 2012

BBC One C26 closes. BBC Two C33 closes. Channel 4 C30 closes. Mux 1 C25 closes. Mux 2 C22 closes. Mux A C32 closes. Mux B C28 closes. Mux C C34 closes. Mux D C29 closes.
Freeview power increases from 20,000 W to 200,000 W, 10 times stronger.
PSB2 starts on C26. COM4 starts on C22. PSB3 starts on C30. COM5 starts on C25. COM6 starts on C28. NEW8 starts on C42. NEW7 starts on C29.

See also Crystal Palace transmitter - analogue shutdown schedule.

Self-help relays

Self-help relays are transmitters that are not owned by the broadcasting and transmission companies, but by the local users. An active deflector (AD) re-transmits the analogue broadcasts on the same frequencies as the original broadcasts, while a transposer (T) transmits the received broadcasts on different frequencies.
Relay nameTypeLocationNotes
CHARLTON ATHLETICTRedeveloped north stand Charlton Athletic Football Club130 homes
DEPTFORDTsouth-east London100 homes
GREENFORDT12 km N Heathrow Airport203 homes
HENDONTGraham Park estate50 homes
WHITE CITYT9 km W central London80 homes

Transmission frequencies

Before Sunday 15th November 1998

C23C26C30C33
ITV1BBC OneC4BBC TWO

Sunday 15th November 1998 to Sunday 1st April 2012

C22-C23C25-C26C28-C29-C30C32-C33C34+
Mux 2ITV1Mux 1BBC OneMux BMux DC4Mux ABBC TWOMux C

After Monday 30th April 2012

C22C23C25C26C28C29C30C42*
Mux SDNMux BBCAMux ArqAMux D3+4Mux ArqBMux NEW7Mux BBCBMux NEW8

Colour bands denote aerial groups: Red:A Yellow:B Green:C/D Brown:E Grey:K Black:Wideband

Notes

'Out of group' frequencies are marked with a star. Analogue power output 1,000,000 Watts, post switchover average digital multiplex output will be 150,000 Watts.

To receive signals from this transmitter, the aerial must be mounted for horizontal polarization – the elements going from left to right.

The first designation for the post-switchover multiplexes was: multiplexes 1 and 2 were prefixed "PSB" (for Public Service Broadcasting) and multiplex B becomes "PSB3". The commercial multiplexes A, C and D became "COM4", "COM5" and "COM6". As switchover the PSB1, PSB3, COM5 and COM6 will switch to 64QAM mode transmission, so all multiplexes will transmit in the 64QAM (2/3) 8k mode.

However, Ofcom now calls the PSB multiplexes BBCA, D3+4 and BBCB, the commercial ones are SDN, ArqA and ArqB. In addition the BBCB multiplex will now, from December 2009, be used for the 256QAM DVB-T2 high definition service. This multiplex MAY also be provided from some transmitters before switchover.

After switchover, you will have needed to upgrade to a Wideband aerial to receive some or all digital television services.

itv1 - Crystal Palace transmitter area*

DateIncumbent ITV company
22nd Sep 1955 to July 1968Associated-Rediffusion (weekdays only)
24th Sep 1955 to July 1968Associated TeleVision (weekends)
July 1968 to 31st Dec 1992Thames (weekdays only)
July 1968 to dateLondon Weekend Television (Friday night and weekends)
1st Feb 1983 to 31st Dec 1992TV-am (breakfast)
1st Jan 1993 to dateCarlton (weekdays only)
1st Jan 1993 to dateGMTV (breakfast)
NoteFor digital switchover this region is now known as Carlton/LWT.
* The Crystal Palace transmitter was not an original ITV VHF 405-line transmitter: the historical information shown above includes the details of the company reponsible for the Crystal Palace transmitter when it began transmission.

405-line VHF black and white TV

From the Crystal Palace transmitter, BBC One was broadcast on VHF C1. In the United Kingdom, 405-line television was used from 1936-39 and 1946 until 1982-85.

<<  24-Oct-06 < Previous 12-Jun-07

Your comments are always welcome. Please use the form below to add your thoughts or questions to this page. We will get back to you as soon as we can.

Paul G: As it is the multiplex you receive, not a "group", you would expect all channels to be missing. There is no fault listed but there probably won't be as they don't publish them.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 2:05PM, 1 days ago. GB
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As expected changing the mast top Amp and putting in PF100 cable made no differance. (already had a mast top amp, just replaced it)
Mux 1 is currently at 80% strength and 100% quality.
Mux 2 is currently varying between 0% and 50% strength and between 0% and 80% quauity.
£25 spent and no gain :(
Looks like I have to use digital for watching BBC1, BBC2 and analog for ITV1, Channel 4, and Five. (have ghosting on BBC1 & BBC2 analog) (map)
Posted by AndyP (8 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 3:24PM, 1 days ago. GB
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Hi,

I live in Farnborough and receive Freeview reception from Crystal Palace. I get a very good signal for Mux B, C and D, but despite Mux 1 also being full strength, appear to have a weaker signal. Lots of artifacts and dropping out, where as Mux B, C and D are perfect all the time.

I'm sure there is a simple logical reason for it, which I am dying to know! (map)
Posted by Mark (2 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 3:25PM, 1 days ago. GB
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FYI Im currently also getting artifacts and drop outs on MUX 1. (map)
Posted by AndyP (8 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 3:35PM, 1 days ago. GB
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AndyP: I would check the Freeview intermittent interference | ukfree.tv - independent digital TV + switchover advice, since 2002 for that.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 4:17PM, 1 days ago. GB
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Mark: You might be getting interference on Mux 1. Please see Single frequency interference | ukfree.tv - independent digital TV + switchover advice, since 2002 for some suggestions.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 4:26PM, 1 days ago. GB
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Thanks. I'm using it through my PC, and for the other Muxes get a 100% signal strength, but with Mux 1 it is around 75%. Would that be the result of interference? Will try turning everything off though, and see if I can spot it. Thanks for the quick response.
(map)
Posted by Mark (2 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 5:44PM, 23 hours ago. GB
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Mark: You might find that a booster is causing the problem, this is often the case.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 6:23PM, 23 hours ago. GB
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Briantist

I already checked the single frequency interference page. Only new kit since christmas (when the issue with MUX 2 started) is a flat screen TV.

Anyway the artifacts etc on MUX 1 dont really bother me. The real issue is the loss of MUX 2 for hours or days at a time. (map)
Posted by AndyP (8 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 6:52PM, 22 hours ago. GB
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AndyP: And the Freeview intermittent interference | ukfree.tv - independent digital TV + switchover advice, since 2002 page?
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 7:15PM, 22 hours ago. GB
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My freeview has gone down!!
Posted by Dave (1 post) on Sunday 7 February 2010 9:19PM, 21 hours ago. GB
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Dave: Please see Freeview reception has changed? | ukfree.tv - independent digital TV + switchover advice, since 2002 for assistance.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 9:38PM, 21 hours ago. GB
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Yes and the Freeview intermittent interference page.

The only thing I havent checked/changed is the arial. Its a "43-Element High-Gain Wideband TV Aerial" from Maplin. 2 or 3 of the elements are bent. Could this cause intermittant reception? (map)
Posted by AndyP (8 posts) on Sunday 7 February 2010 9:49PM, 21 hours ago. GB
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AndyP: Not really, the bent elements will decrease the efficiency of the aerial, but your intermittent interference is much more likely to come from an internal source.

If the source is external you will need to get Ofcom in, and they charge if the source is not external.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Monday 8 February 2010 7:31AM, 15 hours ago. GB
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freeview itv channels have gone down at 00:05 this morning (monday 8th) and are still off. Was Ok up to 00:05 then "no signal" message on screen. Checked with another settop box and still same. Aerial still on roof and hasn't been stolen before someone asks. Location: Sawbridgeworth, Herts.
Posted by Moe (1 post) on Monday 8 February 2010 9:15AM, 14 hours ago. GB
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Moe: In the first instance, please check the Freeview reception has changed? | ukfree.tv - independent digital TV + switchover advice, since 2002 page.
Posted by Briantist (17,034 posts) on Monday 8 February 2010 9:24AM, 14 hours ago. GB
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