Help: My high gain aerial can't get all the Freeview channels I expected
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My high gain aerial can't get all the Freeview channels I expected


My high gain aerial can't get all the Freeview channels I expec

You need a "wideband" aerial rather than a high gain one (see all about aerials). Also, if you use a signal booster in the setup, this can cause problems with digital signals.

Can I suggest that you try the following:

1. Check that all the connectors are OK, in particular that there are no stray wires and that both the outer shield and inner wire are connected;

2. If you are using any signal boosters, turn them off;

3. Check to see if you have anything like a VCR connected via a UHF fly lead - sometimes these can changed to use channels such as 68.

4. If you have a wideband aerial, if you can try raising it up an additional metre;

See also all about aerials.



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Briantist
Friday 3 December 2010 5:49PM
Louise: I can't really be sure without a postcode, but for general points please see www.ukfree.tv link icon Single frequency interference | ukfree.tv - independent free digital TV advice .
Briantist
Friday 3 December 2010 5:55PM
Louise: There have been faults on the Oban transmitter today:

Oban BBC Digital TV Off Air from 09:12 today to 11:07 today
Oban BBC Digital TV Wrong Region from 11:07 today
Oban HD Digital TV Off Air from 09:12 today to 11:07 today

You should be OK now, I would give www.ukfree.tv link icon My Freeview box has no EPG, is blank on FIVE, ITV3, ITV4, ITV2+1, has no sound or the channel line up is wrong | ukfree.tv - independent free digital TV advice a go.
L
Louise
Friday 3 December 2010 6:19PM Oban
still no luck but i see someone from this area (Torosay transmitter) has put a post on describing the same problem so perhaps there is still a fault with the transmitter?
Briantist
Friday 3 December 2010 6:20PM
Louise: Yes, it is possible - you should report it via the BBC reporting tool - BBC - Reception problems .
P
Piers
Sunday 12 December 2010 10:34PM Loughborough
I live at LE125NH. We have two built-in freeview fitted TVs connected to an outdoor aerial via a splitter. It was all installed by a professional. Over the last few weeks the signal has gone weak or failed on a number of channels. The only relaible ones are BBC 1-4. I did a channel clearance on 1 of the TVs in accordance with your advice and then reset and now I've lost a lot of channels. I did it again and some of them came back but there is no signal most of the time.

Analogue channels are a weak and fuzzy mess and always have been.

What could I do next to try to get a decent signal?
Briantist
Monday 13 December 2010 8:45AM
Piers: I would get your aerial installer back to fix the system. You can't really expect to get a decent Freeview service if "analogue channels are a weak and fuzzy mess".
M
Michael Grosvenor
Saturday 1 January 2011 6:46AM
For some reason, yesterday, I lost Sky News on my Freeview box. Even if I do an automatic search for channels, Sky News doesn't come up (even though Sky Sports1 and 2 do) - any ideas?

Cheers

Michael
P
Piers
Sunday 2 January 2011 2:06PM Loughborough
Briantist: Thank you for your advice. The system seems to be working OK for the time being but curiously, on Thursday and Friday, we lost the BBC channels but the rest were OK. Now they are all back, but I will get the guy back to check out the system as you suggest. I've noticed now that the system goes down when a motor bike goes by too. I suppose this is just old-fashioned interference but I always though digital was supposed to avoid all this.

Happy New Year,

Piers
M
michael"tricky tree"
Sunday 2 January 2011 2:18PM Buckingham
hello,and happy new year to you all.
i have brought 2 new lcd tv's for christmas.the tv downstairs is working perfectly.but as for the other tv,i am not getting all the channels.bbc1,2,central,ch4,ch5.....and quiet a few more are missing.
i have done auto tuning on numerous times,on average only getting 36 channels not including the 8 radio stations.
would i need a booster set?if so....do i have to install the booster in the attic.i can see the reason why people do this,but im not very happy about installing one in the area.i live near the bicester/buckingham area.
J
jb38
Monday 3 January 2011 9:57PM Stamford
Michael - I would temporarily install the set that's giving problems on the downstairs aerial and then carry out a re-tune, once done give it test to see if its picking up roughly the same number of channels as the set originally installed there.

If all is OK then reinstall upstairs again and carry out another reception check, should it have gone downhill again then it has to be an aerial feed problem to the set.

You haven't mentioned the method you are using to feed the sets, but they should really be fed from a powered booster / splitter, this preferably located as near to the aerial as possible although if you are in a good signal area then its not just so important.

A final point to note is that different brands of TV sets do not necessarily have the same reception sensitivity, this making it whereby if the signal strength received is a good bit less than perfect the less sensitive sets may not respond properly due to the signal being underneath their reception threshold level.
Briantist
Thursday 6 January 2011 9:23AM
Piers: The digital services still require a line-of-sight to the transmitter from the aerial and to be free of interference. There's not much you can do about that, due to the physics of transmission.
P
Piers
Friday 7 January 2011 2:23PM Loughborough
Briantist: Interesting visit today from the Aerial man. He found water in the downline from the aerial. The connection with the aerial was badly put in. Also the aerial is the wrong type for the area we are in and we need a higher pole to clear tree growth across the road. He is coming again next Tuesday to replace the aerial, pole and downline. He's not sure about the splitter/amplifier until the new systems are in.
Briantist
Saturday 8 January 2011 9:57AM
Piers: I'm glad to hear you have found a number of problems, so you are on your way to having the problems sorted out.
P
Piers
Wednesday 12 January 2011 12:17PM Loughborough
Briantist: A new aerial was fitted yesterday by a local communications company. It is on a new 12ft pole to try to clear the trees over the road. The first test they did showed reception below 50 so I agreed to have an amplifier fitted.

The installer made an interesting comment. He said that when our local transmitter (Waltham) gets a power upgrade at the end of August, it may lead to reception loss again. Apparently you can have too much power! He told me that the amplifier would need adjusting to manage the new power levels. He also said that the government hasn't said who will pay the contractors for adjusting amplifiers. He hinted that we (the customers) would end up paying for it!

This is all news to me. Can anyone tell me if this is true? What's happened in places that have already had a power upgrade?
J
jb38
Wednesday 12 January 2011 3:05PM
Piers: I dont really think Waltham can be classed as a local transmitter when its approximately 17 miles away, however I suspect that the aerial installer was thinking along the lines that when Waltham goes on high power the signal you receive could be too strong and that the booster will need to be backed off slightly.

That said though, it is possible for transmission patterns to change to the detriment of a particular reception area when power is increased, but I really dont think that was what he was referring to, as unless the trees across from you are of the evergreen type then they presently wont have that terribly much of a block on your signal, but however this could well change when they grow leaves again.
P
Piers
Thursday 13 January 2011 7:38AM Loughborough
jb38: Interesting comment, thank you. We watched TV last night and we lost the BBC signal once during the whole evening. I noticed another channel (More4) break up slightly once too. Generally though, things are better than they were. We get 101 stations on a scan and we can watch them all with a reasonable picture. It's not perfect and it has cost us £330 to get to this stage but I suppose it's the best we're going to get for now.
J
jb38
Thursday 13 January 2011 5:03PM
Piers: To be quite honest about it I wouldn't really consider what you have reported to be in any way out of the ordinary when you are receiving digital signals from multiplex transmitters presently operating on a much lower power to what they will be doing come switchover time.

The other point is, and without wishing to appear as a prophet of doom! but even when Waltham or any other station does go on high power an occasional glitch is something that can be expected when receiving digital terrestrial TV, albeit of course these being absolutely minimal compared to what is presently experienced. (hopefully!)

Satellite TV signals are about the only ones that have a reasonably high immunity to interference, with about the only thing that ever does being very heavy rain clouds such as experienced during a thunderstorm, although even that effect can be made somewhat less severe simply by using a slightly larger dish such as the types fitted by Sky etc in Scottish installations.

The channels you mentioned are on MUX1 & 2 and out of interest I would be interested to know what the signal strength / quality is on both of them, these being Ch49 (698Mhz) and Ch23 (490Mhz)
P
Piers
Friday 14 January 2011 12:37PM Loughborough
jb38: Thank you for your comments. I appreciate the limitations of the system. It seems to work well enough - certainly a lot better than before all the new kit went in. The aerial supplier gave me a list of "signal levels" for the installation as amplified. His list refers to channels as D1 to D6 with the following results: 63.3, 62.1, 62.5, 59.6, 58.6 and 60.2.
J
jb38
Friday 14 January 2011 9:43PM
Piers: Re: the signal levels provided by your installer, although all being about the 60% mark they would appear to be reasonably good by the fact that they don't have any large variations between each of them, this rather indicating that your reception across the six multiplexes is quite evenly balanced even although Mux's 5&6 on your list are transmitting on a very much lower power than the rest, especially when compared to Mux1.

However that said, the aerial supplier should really have given you two readings for each Mux (D1-6 on your list) as the ones they supplied are only signal levels and there is always a quality indication attached to a signal level, the quality really being of prime importance as its the aspect of the signal that can really determine just how free of glitches your viewing will be, the quality indication always preferably being about the same or higher than the signal reading, for example on my own set up the signal is 65% with a 95% quality indication on three of the four Mux's I can receive, one of (3 on your list) hovering at reception threshold level and with virtually no signal from Mux's 5&6 on your list, this due to a combination of their low transmitting power coupled and my screened location.

Anyway I feel that come switchover your set up should be fine, but just for your own record you should carry out a signal level check on each of the six Mux's, as the signal strength shown usually always has a quality bar running parallel to it, this facility generally being accessed from your set up menu in the tune section, although you do not require to actually tune to see the scale.

Mux channels concerned being 49 -23 -26 - 33 - 45 - 42 (before switchover).
P
Piers
Wednesday 19 January 2011 12:20PM Loughborough
jb38: Thanks for this. How do I test the signal without special equipment?
J
jb38
Wednesday 19 January 2011 4:53PM
Piers: All digital TV receivers (both Freeview and Freesat types) have this facility built in and which is usually accessible from the set-up menu.

It should be emphasised that although this signal strength / quality facility is associated with the tuning menu you do NOT actually require to tune anything to view it so you wont upset any settings that might have been made, but once on the scale some TV's allow you to notch up the channels one at a time whilst observing the changes whereas on other sets you have to back out, change the channel, then go onto the tuning menu again, i.e:- different brands have different procedures.

I only really suggested you do this for "before and after" switchover reference purposes, as its almost guaranteed that the difference in reception will be quite significant for most people, although when you already receive 6 MUX's it rather indicates that are in a reasonably favourable area for Waltham so the difference you notice wont be just so dramatic as it will for others presently suffering from less fortunate levels of reception.

Have a look at your TV's user manuals as the procedure will (or should!) be mentioned there.
N
Nikki
Thursday 20 January 2011 2:11PM Haywards Heath
Hi,
I wonder if you can help me - I've just had a guy round (sent via BT Vision) to check why I am only receiving 14 channels when up to a few months ago I had 33.

He had a look and said he thinks the booster isn't working (it has a crack in the box) and that I should get a new one.

He unplugged the aerial from the booster and showed it at about 23% signal and then he plugged it in and said it was now around 60% but it should be more like 100%.

I just want to make sure that I am buying the right thing and whether it's worth it, or should I just wait for the switchover?

I was told on the phone that it isnt happening until Dec 2011 & that the signal will massively improve then. I'm currently getting a signal from the Heathfield transmitter (my postcode is RH16 3JH).

Any advice on exactly what I should or shouldn't buy to improve the situation would be greatly appreciated,

many thanks
Nikki
B
Bernie
Thursday 20 January 2011 3:57PM
Hi Very interesting thread. I am new to this digital TV problem having only just connected up a couple of Freeview set top boxes to existing TVs. I can get digital channels but the quality is inconsistent and sometimes doesn't work at all. I'm assuming I need a new aerial and additional sockets and have had a quote for this work £300 plus VAT. Then I read the posts here and saw the comment that the signal will be improved at digital switchover. Phase one of this is due end of March this year. So should I hold off with the new aerial as the signal will be stronger at end of March?
Briantist
Thursday 20 January 2011 5:25PM
Bernie: Probably yes, but I can't say for sure without a postcode.
J
jb38
Thursday 20 January 2011 6:16PM
Nikki: Its not really correct to assume that you should be getting a 100% reading as the booster must be working or it not show a difference when connected, boosters generally either working or not as in between situations dont generally happen.

Don't worry about the crack on its side, that is unless its of a magnitude that the internals are seen then it could possibly pose a danger, but the crack will not have affected its operation.

Regarding reception, this always varies as the seasons change and will no doubt increase again in the near future, but I wouldn't make any alterations to your system as it will prove to have been an unnecessary expense once the power is increased and these problems that you (and very many others!) are presently experiencing will to the greater extent vanish.
J
jb38
Thursday 20 January 2011 9:10PM
Bernie: Just like to add a little to what's been said, even although its known that reception issues do exist around certain parts of North Cambridgeshire I feel that you possibly have problems within your own installation, this based on the fact the signal shouldn't actually vanish when you are only approx 14 miles away from the Anglia Mux transmitters at Sandy which although on reduced power are transmitting at the top end of reduced power.

I would have a check at your set up, although I wouldn't advise spending too much money if you require to purchase anything as come switchover you "might" possibly find that you are getting blasted from the second most powerful set of Mux transmitters in the UK.
Briantist
Friday 21 January 2011 7:22AM
Bernie: You are predicted to receive all the services with full quality at the moment, so you might be well advised to have your aerial installation checked.

However, I would shop around as you don't need anything special and £300 is very much at the high end of what you should consider paying.
B
Brenda Williams
Sunday 23 January 2011 8:00PM
I live in Kidderminster and I am having problems getting all the channels on my freeview. I have a digital aerial on my bungalow roof which my son has been trying to move to point in all different directions. One way I can get 24 channels but only starting at 12(Yesterday)and no maon channels, another direction I can get 36 channels but no ITV, Channels 4 or 5. Another direction I can get 74 channels but no BBC at all, my son thinks it is toward Malvern. Can you help why I cannot get the main channels together in any direction please?
K
KMJ,Derby
Sunday 23 January 2011 9:20PM
Brenda Williams:It might be worth waiting until 20th april 2011 when switchover takes place at Ridge Hill (all muxes) and The Wrekin (PSB muxes initially). Being situated in the overpap area of several transmitters you are not well placed to receive a full set of muxes from the current low power Freeview transmitters. Try on this date to check your reception over the various transmitters. If you still cannot receive all the muxes it will be the Sutton Coldfield switchover in September which will give you another set of high power signals to check plus the Kidderminster relay also switches over at this time, but only on the 3 PSB muxes.
M
Michelle
Wednesday 9 February 2011 1:24PM London
hi all, im trying to help my mum who brought a tv with built in freeveiw, she brought a decent ariel specific for use with FV with a booster, however we cant get ITV1 ITV2 or the new ITV channalsSo today she went out came back with yet another ariel costing over £60, I have just been trying to do auto search and manual but still cant find them channels, she lives in London SW18 3AG, if anyone can advise me please, am getting to the point of wanting to chuck her new tv out the window followed by the 2 very exspensive aerials :o$
Thanks all
Michelle
M
Mike Dimmick
Wednesday 9 February 2011 4:12PM Reading
Michelle: it sounds like these were room aerials. Digital does not work well with room aerials, particularly at the current relatively low power levels.

If there is already an aerial on the roof, or in the loft, or there is an aerial socket provided in the room if this is a block of flats, connect the TV to that - whatever the old TV was connected to. Then, if there are still problems, please ask again.
P
P Thompson
Thursday 10 February 2011 9:22PM Rotherham
My daughter lives in a low lying area and cannot receive a signal from the local transmitter (sheffield) or main one (Emley Moor ). Her aerial is pointed to Belmont. She has just purchased a new TV with integrated Freeview and Freesat. She can receive with a booster good reception on all analogue channels but on Freeview can only receive the BBC digital channels. Is Belmont transmitting all digital channels now ? Is she liable to receive any others at the time of changeover or is it that she requires an aerial upgrade to receive the rest ?
Briantist
Thursday 10 February 2011 9:33PM
P Thompson: Please see www.ukfree.tv link icon Freeview on Belmont TV transmitter | ukfree.tv - independent free digital TV advice .

No change of getting anything other than the BBC multiplex until switchover, then 4 multiplexes from 17th August 11, all from 23rd November 2011.

No new aerial is required.

H
H Akin
Tuesday 15 February 2011 11:10PM Redhill
round and he was pretty certain I could get freeview without any amplifiers. The question is do i need to change my aerial or is it a simple matter of realignment? my postcode is rh1 4lr. Any help would be appreciated.
M
Mike Dimmick
Tuesday 15 February 2011 11:29PM Reading
H Akin: you don't have a particularly good option now, but the Heathfield transmitter is probably your best bet.

You need a wideband aerial to get the BBC and ITV/C4/C5 multiplexes before switchover. After switchover, the public-service channels will be within the former analogue aerial group, but the commercial channels will be below it and you probably still need a wideband or semi-wideband (group E) to receive them reliably. You will need a fairly high-gain aerial at present, but you have a very high probability of reliable reception after switchover with your existing aerial. If your current analogue reception is very good, you may not need to change it.

Amplifiers usually do nothing useful. They amplify the noise as much as the signal, and add extra noise of their own. If the level is marginal at the aerial's terminals, a low-gain amplifier offsetting the losses in the cable can help. Always go for an aerial with higher gain before adding amplifiers, though.
M
martin
Monday 28 February 2011 8:37PM Maybole
Hi,
Would appreciate if you can advise on what best method of getting a good digital signal from KA19 8JZ Postcode(Maidens, Ayrshire). Analogue picture was through booster. Would a high gain or wideband digital ariel be best suited.
Many Thanks in advance.
Martin
Briantist
Monday 28 February 2011 9:11PM
martin: On 11th/25th May 2011 the Kirkoswald transmitter will provide a digital service. You will need nothing more than your existing aerial. You may need to disconnect your booster at this time. See www.ukfree.tv link icon Kirkoswald VP digital switchover date | ukfree.tv - independent free digital TV advice .
P
Paul
Sunday 13 March 2011 10:45PM West Bromwich
Hi Live in B70 6LR, digital aerial just installed in loft but on new bush digital tv only get BBC1,2,3 News channel and red button; analogue signal very weak as can only get a fuzzy channel 5. Have checked aerial is pointing in same direction as all neighbours. Can you let me have advice on what to do next please. Want to get another tv connected - do i use a splitter or do i have to get another aerial.
T
Tom Fletcher
Monday 14 March 2011 10:57AM
Paul
Digital reception is no good from a loft aerial the aerial must be out side on the highest part of your house. Tom Fletcher Alpha Aerials Sheffield.
P
Paul
Monday 14 March 2011 8:44PM
Hi Tom - thanks for your comment; my problem is that the roof has a very high pitch - 4 metres above loft hatch - and there's no chimney to put it on so presume need a long pole to attach aerial to back wall of house? Regards
Paul
T
Tom Fletcher
Tuesday 15 March 2011 11:24AM
Paul
As long as its outside and pointing in the direction of the mast it should be OK, try not to make any joints or connections to the cable if you can, its always best to have one length of cable from the aerial straight to the TV.
M
Maggie
Friday 18 March 2011 12:19PM
I can't get any digital channels and the analogue ones are not good

My arial is in the loft will this make a difference?

I believe I should be able to get digital tv in Olney Bucks
T
Tom Fletcher
Friday 18 March 2011 11:41PM
Maggie
The aerial must be out side on the highest part of the house, loft aerials are no good for digital reception.
Tom Fletcher Alpha Aerials sheffield.
C
Chris Hughes
Sunday 3 April 2011 7:46PM Leicester
We're now getting small red dots or squares on most channels (near the right side of the screen, about half way down). Is this an indicator of poor signal strength? The cahnnel reception seem to be OK. And we're now not getting two channels that we were before, Fiver and Five USA. We got a new arial for digital TV about 9 years ago, pointing at the Waltham transmitter. Our postcode is LE2 1WG.
Briantist
Tuesday 5 April 2011 7:56AM
Chris Hughes: It is most likely to indicate a problem with the set-top box you are using.
M
Mike Rowe
Monday 18 April 2011 9:30AM Wisbech
Just changed over to BT vision and checking the digital switchover site it said I should be able to receive sky sports 1 and 2 however I cannot get them. I have tried a rescan but still no good. Is this possible and if so is it my arial at fault do you think (IE not wideband) My postcode is pe14 9pq
Briantist
Monday 18 April 2011 2:17PM
Mike Rowe: Yes, you will need a wideband aerial to receive Multiplex ArqB (also ArqA and SDN) from the Sandy Heath transmitter.
F
Frinnie
Friday 29 April 2011 9:25PM Aberdeen
We had lots and lots of channels including Film4 and ITV3 before digital switchover. We lost a lot of channels at switchover, and had a new aerial put up. He said we needed a high-gain aerial and it cost 140+VAT. The aerial is on the southern end of our roof. The old Freeview set at thetop of the house has all the channels fine. There is a new connecting box with an amplifier in the roof rafters and then the feed comes to our downstairs Plasma Freeview TV. As I mentioned, it used to have lots and lots of channels including Film4 and ITV3. Now we have 18 only, and despite automatic and manual retuning nothing changes.
F
Frinnie
Friday 29 April 2011 9:25PM Aberdeen
Ao I wonder if you could very kindly help us - we would be so grateful. Thanks in advance, Frinnie



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